Callsigns
ATC Callsigns
- On initial contact always identify yourself
- The ATC Callsign may be omitted if good communication has been established
- Pilot
- Brussels CONTROL, BMA625 inbound KOK FL230, information A
- ATC
- BMA625, Brussels CONTROL, squawk ident
- Pilot
- Squawk ident, BMA625
- ATC
- BMA625, (Brussels CONTROL), identified 20NM west of KOK
| Unit or Service | Callsign | remarks |
| radar (in general) | Langen RADAR Attach:FR_Flag.gif France: NOT USED | |
| area control center | Brussels CONTROL | Never say: "CENTER" |
| approach control | Dusseldorf APPROACH | only when DEP and ARR are on same freq. |
| approach control radar arrivals | Brussels ARRIVAL | |
| precision approach radar | Geilenkirchen PRECISION | Military APP procedure |
| approach control radar departures | Gatwick DEPARTURE | |
| aerodrome control | Eindhoven TOWER | |
| surface movement control | Frankfurt GROUND | ATC on taxiways and taxilanes |
| clearance delivery | Cairo DELIVERY Attach:FR_Flag.gif France: ... PRE-FLIGHT | |
| flight information service | Brussels INFORMATION except Attach:NewZealand_Flag.gif New Zealand and Attach:Vanatau.gif Vanuatu: ... FLIGHT SERVICE | outside controlled airspace |
| aeronautical station | Schaffen RADIO except Attach:FR_Flag.gif France: ... CLUB Attach:NewZealand_Flag.gif New Zealand and Attach:Vanatau.gif Vanuatu: ... FLIGHT SERVICE | information at airfield without ATC |
| direction-finding station | Antwerp HOMER | |
| apron control | Seattle APRON | |
| company dispatch | Abelag DISPATCH |
Aircraft Callsigns
- On initial contact say the complete callsign - always use full callsigns when establishing communications
- After good communication has been established the abbreviated callsign may be used when initiated by ATC
- Always pronounce each digit separately
- Use the company radio callsign if possible (as shown on the flight strip in IvAc)
- If company radio callsign is unknown, spell the callsign using the NATO Alphabet
- Start with a call and a reply to establish contact, except when it is certain that the call will be received. After contact has been established, further identification or call until termination of the contact.
When it is uncertain which station is calling you, use the following:
- ATC
- Station calling Brussels Control say again your callsign ?
- Pilot
- Brussels Control, ESTAIL five two golf, inbound RODRI flightlevel one eight zero.
Call/Reply Procedure
- Call: Station called, Station calling
- Reply: Station calling, Answering station, Proceed with transmission
- Pilot calling
- Brussels Tower, ESTAIL one nin-er victor
- ATC replying
- ESTAIL one nin-er victor, Brussels Tower, GO AHEAD!
- ATC calling
- ESTAIL one nin-er victor, Brussels Tower
- Pilot replying
- Brussels Tower, ESTAIL one nin-er victor, GO AHEAD!
ICAO format Callsigns
- ICAO formatted callsigns start with the 3 letter ICAO code of the airline
| TFF 238 | Friendship TWO THREE EIGHT |
| DAT 242 | Estail TWO FOUR TWO |
| BCS 666 | Eurotrans SIX SIX SIX |
Attach:Germany_Flag.gif Germany: DOUBLE and TRIPPLE for identical numbers in callsigns may be used if no confusion can exist
IATA Flight Numbers
- IATA formatted Flight Numbers start with the 2 letter IATA code of the airline and end with the flightnumber
- only used by travel agencies and on the passenger tickets (flight number)
examples: SN2268 TV884 KL1722 AF301
In reallife IATA abbreviations are NOT used by ATC or on flightplans. Only ICAO callsigns or full immatriculations are used !
Aircraft Immatriculation Callsigns
| OOTWA | OSCAR OSCAR TANGO WISKEY ALFA |
| OODJF | OSCAR OSCAR DELTA JULLIET FOXTROT |
| FCYAB | FOXTROT CHARLIE YANKEE ALFA BRAVO |
Aircraft Abbreviated Callsigns
- the first character of the registration
- at least the last two characters of the callsign
A pilot shall use his abbreviated callsign ONLY AFTER ATC has taken the initiative
- Use abbreviated call signs only after satisfactory communication has been established and no confusion with other aircraft on your frequency is possible.
| OOFWA | OSCAR _ _ WHISKEY ALFA |
| N202PY | NOVEMBER _ _ _ PAPA YANKEE
NOVEMBER _ _ TWO PAPA YANKEE |
Note: Either the name of the aircraft manufacturer or the aircraft model may be used instead of the first character
| OOFWA | Robin _ _ _ WHISKEY ALPHA
Robin _ _ FOXTROT WHISKEY ALPHA |
| OOTMG | Piper _ _ _ MIKE GOLF
Piper _ _ TANGO MIKE GOLF |
- the telephony designator of the aircraft operating agency (company callsign), followed by at least the last two characters of the callsign
| Speedbird (BAW) GBOAC | SPEEDBIRD _ _ _ ALPHA CHARLIE
SPEEDBIRD _ _ OSCAR ALPHA CHARLIE |
Attach:FR_Flag.gif France: company callsign must be followed by complete registration.
- never abbreviate ICAO callsigns
| EIN631 | SHAMROCK 631 |
| DAT2268 | ESTAIL 2268 |
| DLH1EE | LUFTHANSA ONE ECHO ECHO |
CAUTION!
- Different aircraft, same abbreviated call sign:
| OOHLB | O _ _ _ LB or O _ _ HLB |
| OTHLB | O _ _ _ LB or O _ _ HLB |
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